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Derate switch for DC?

A

amdx

Jan 1, 1970
0
I'm looking for switches to control standard automotive 12v relays.
Coil current is about 200 milliamps.
I need mom/off/mom in spdt and dpdt. All I find are 125v and 250v
switches with various current ratings, 15 to 20 amps.

What is the downside of using these AC rated switches?

Mike
 
E

ehsjr

Jan 1, 1970
0
amdx said:
I'm looking for switches to control standard automotive 12v relays.
Coil current is about 200 milliamps.
I need mom/off/mom in spdt and dpdt. All I find are 125v and 250v
switches with various current ratings, 15 to 20 amps.

What is the downside of using these AC rated switches?

Mike

If they're switching only 200 mA they'll be fine.

Ed
 
P

Phil Allison

Jan 1, 1970
0
"amdx"
I'm looking for switches to control standard automotive 12v relays.
Coil current is about 200 milliamps.
I need mom/off/mom in spdt and dpdt. All I find are 125v and 250v
switches with various current ratings, 15 to 20 amps.

What is the downside of using these AC rated switches?

** Probably there is none in your example.

Switches rated for so many amps at 125 or 250 volts AC are *normally* also
suitable for 12 volt and 24 volt DC switching at the same current. Above 24
volts DC, the chance of a sustained arc forming across the contacts upon
breaking a circuit becomes very high - switching high current DC requires
special techniques.

One proviso is that the load be predominantly resistive - highly inductive
loads or loads with high inrush surges like halogen lamps and transformers
are special cases.

Relay coils are capable of generating large voltage spikes when
de-energised - so it is good practice to place a diode or small cap across
the coil to suppress the spike which otherwise can provoke contact arcing.


...... Phil
 
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