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Protecting I/O lines of microcontroller

Rajinder

Jan 30, 2016
568
Joined
Jan 30, 2016
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568
Hi all
I am using a PIC which is connected via a 3 way connector. The connections are from PORTB of the PIC. PIC is powered from 3V.
I want to know what is the best way to protect the I/O lines of the PIC in case the user accidently applies too much voltage on the connector end.
Could i use a series resistor? Also what happens if on power up i select weak pull ups for the PIC?
Thanks in advance.
 

(*steve*)

¡sǝpodᴉʇuɐ ǝɥʇ ɹɐǝɥd
Moderator
Jan 21, 2010
25,510
Joined
Jan 21, 2010
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25,510
A series resistor, reverse biased diodes to the supply rails, zener diode to ground, it a combination of more than one of these.

The existing protection for CMOS is akin to a combination of reverse biased diodes anda series resistor, but it isn't expected to (or capable of) handling a significant overvoltage from a low impedance source.
 
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