Peter said:
Nowdays, the charging circuitry is almost always in the phone, not the
plug pack, which is just a power supply.
I'm nitpicking here, but the charging circuitry (if the phone has a
removable battery) the charging circuit is within the battery itself.
If you have a phone with a non user-replaceable battery, then aside
from being a mug, the charging circuitry is then part of the phone
mainboard (it saves cost that way).
To the original poster:
It is *safe* to leave the phone plugged into the charger (or cradle as
the case may be), regardless of who tells you what.
The only "problem" you might have by leaving the device on power the
whole time is the battery doesn't get exercised (charged - used -
charged - used etc).
This advice probably doesn't apply to mobile phones, as well, they're
*mobile* and you have to unplug them to use them, but applies more to
laptops that are only ever used as desktops, and never unplugged.
Use it or lose it as the saying goes, if you don't exercise the
battery, some time down the track when you DO need it, it simply won't
last as long as you would hope.
If you're paranoid and you have a regular regulated DC charger
plug-pack, you can monitor the current. While not charging, there will
be some residule current that powers the phone, (and that varies a bit
depending on if the phone radio is communicating or not) but most of the
time it will be steady.
When charging, you'll see the steady current rise until the battery is
full, then drop to the normal steady current.
The usual course of action, is (with lithium rechargables) is when
first applying the phone to the charger, it looks at the condition of
charge (there's circuitry in there for that), and for anything above
about 80% it won't do anything.
Below that, it starts charging as per normal.
NiMH and NiCads are different, when first applying the charger, it
will attempt to charge, then turn off when the circuitry realises it's
charged.
In this case, there is a risk if you sit there and continually
charge/remove/charge/remove the device, it will force a bit of charge
every time you do that, and risk over charging.
Later on, there were indeed some NiMH/NiCad circuitry that worked as
above, and did NOT start charging until it was clear the battery was NOT
fully charged first.